What is a U visa and how do I qualify in Virginia
Reviewed by Mr. Sris, Owner and Founder Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. – Advocacy Without Borders.
Admitted in Virginia, Maryland, District of Columbia, New Jersey, and New York
Practicing since 1997
Last reviewed: July 2026
A U visa is a nonimmigrant status available to victims of qualifying criminal activity who have suffered substantial mental or physical abuse and who are helpful to law enforcement in the investigation or prosecution of the crime. To qualify in Virginia, you must meet the statutory requirements set out in the Immigration and Nationality Act, including having a law enforcement certification and demonstrating that you are admissible to the United States or that a waiver of inadmissibility should be granted. At Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., Mr. Sris and the firm’s Of Counsel attorneys assist clients throughout Virginia — including Roanoke, Richmond, Northern Virginia, and the Tidewater region — with U visa petitions and related immigration relief. For guidance on your eligibility, reach our firm at (888) 437-7747.
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The U visa was created by Congress to encourage victims of certain crimes to report those crimes to law enforcement without fear of removal. Qualifying criminal activities include offenses such as domestic violence, sexual assault, human trafficking, abduction, and felony assault, among others. To establish eligibility, you must show that you have suffered substantial physical or mental abuse as a result of having been a victim of one of these crimes, and that you possess information about the criminal activity. Critically, you must provide a signed certification — commonly Form I-918, Supplement B — from a federal, state, or local law enforcement agency, prosecutor, judge, or other qualifying official confirming that you have been, are being, or are likely to be helpful in the investigation or prosecution of the criminal activity.
In Virginia, local police departments, sheriff’s offices, commonwealth’s attorneys, and federal law enforcement agencies operating within the Commonwealth can issue the necessary certification. The certification is not a guarantee of a U visa; it is one of several elements that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) considers. You must also establish that you are admissible to the United States or, if grounds of inadmissibility apply, that a waiver should be granted in the exercise of discretion. The statute governing U nonimmigrant status is 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(15)(U), which sets out the definition and basic requirements. Working with an experienced immigration attorney can help you gather the required evidence, secure the certification, and present a complete petition to USCIS.
Qualifying family members — such as a spouse, child, or, in some cases, parents or siblings — may be eligible for derivative U visa status. The process involves filing Form I-918 with supporting documentation and, once the petition is approved, applying for a work permit. Because U visas are subject to an annual numerical cap, there is often a waiting list; petitioners may receive interim relief such as deferred action and employment authorization while waiting for a visa number. Mr. Sris and the firm’s Of Counsel attorneys guide clients through each step of the U visa process and help identify additional forms of immigration relief that may be available.
How the Firm Assists with U Visa Matters
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. Concentrates a portion of its immigration practice on helping victims of crime pursue U visa status in Virginia. Mr. Sris, a former prosecutor, understands the law enforcement perspective and works to obtain the required certification from the appropriate agency. The firm’s Of Counsel attorneys support these efforts by preparing thorough evidentiary submissions, drafting legal arguments addressing any inadmissibility issues, and advocating for the exercise of favorable discretion by USCIS.
Every U visa case is fact-specific. The legal team reviews the criminal investigation or prosecution record, gathers medical or psychological records documenting abuse, and compiles personal statements and supporting affidavits. If a waiver of inadmissibility is needed, the firm prepares a detailed waiver request addressing the positive factors in the client’s case. Throughout the process, the firm remains in communication with the certifying agency and informs the client about case status and next steps.
Frequently Asked Questions
What crimes qualify for a U visa in Virginia?
Qualifying criminal activities include domestic violence, sexual assault, human trafficking, abduction, false imprisonment, felonious assault, and several other offenses listed in the statute. The full list is at 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(15)(U)(iii) and includes both violent crimes and certain other serious offenses. Criminal activity occurring in Virginia or elsewhere in the United States may serve as the basis for a U visa petition if the victim suffered substantial mental or physical abuse and is helpful to law enforcement. Our firm can clarify which offenses meet the statutory definition.
Who can provide the law enforcement certification in Virginia?
Local police, sheriff’s offices, commonwealth’s attorneys, the Virginia Attorney General’s office, or federal agencies such as the FBI or Homeland Security Investigations can issue the required certification. The certifying official signs Form I-918, Supplement B, confirming that the applicant has been helpful in the investigation or prosecution. Obtaining this certification is often the most critical step; our firm works directly with the relevant Virginia law enforcement body to secure it.
Do I have to testify in court to get a U visa?
Testimony is not always required, but you must demonstrate that you were, are, or are likely to be helpful to law enforcement. Helpfulness can take many forms, including cooperating with an investigation, providing information, or being available to testify if needed. A certification that states you have been helpful is essential, and in many cases actual court testimony is never demanded. Our legal team can assess your situation and outline the kind of cooperation typically expected.
Can I apply for a U visa if I am in removal proceedings in Virginia?
Yes, you may apply for a U visa even if you are in removal proceedings at the Arlington Immigration Court, which handles cases for Virginia residents. A pending U visa petition can be a basis to request administrative closure or a continuance of the removal proceedings while USCIS adjudicates the petition. If the U visa is approved, it can provide a pathway to lawful status and eligibility for cancellation of removal in some cases. Contact our firm at (888) 437-7747 to discuss your options during removal proceedings.
How long does it take to get a U visa?
Processing times vary depending on USCIS workloads and whether you need a waiver of inadmissibility. The annual statutory cap on U visas often results in a waiting list for final approval; however, petitioners may receive deferred action and work authorization while waiting. There is no fixed timeframe, and each case is different. Our firm monitors case progress and can advise you on realistic expectations after reviewing the specifics of your petition.
What if I have a criminal record in Virginia?
A criminal record does not automatically disqualify you from a U visa, but you may need to file a waiver of inadmissibility. USCIS will review the nature of any offenses. For certain grounds of inadmissibility — such as convictions for crimes involving moral turpitude or controlled-substance violations — a waiver may be available. Our firm evaluates your background and prepares a thorough waiver application highlighting the positive equities in your case and the reasons a favorable exercise of discretion is appropriate.
Can my family members get U visas through my case?
Yes, qualifying family members — including a spouse, children, and, in some instances, parents or unmarried siblings under 18 — may be eligible for derivative U status. The specific family members who qualify depend on your age. For an applicant under 21, parents, a spouse, children, and unmarried siblings under 18 may be included; for an applicant 21 or older, only a spouse and children may qualify. Our firm helps ensure that all eligible family members are included in the petition.
Is there a filing fee for a U visa application?
There is no filing fee for the principal U visa petition (Form I-918), and fee waivers are available for related applications such as Form I-765 for a work permit. USCIS will also accept a fee-waiver request for the petition for certain family members if you meet the financial guidelines. Our firm can assist in preparing fee-waiver requests when applicable, so that cost does not become a barrier to seeking protection.
Do I need a lawyer to apply for a U visa in Virginia?
While you are not legally required to have an attorney, working with an experienced immigration lawyer can help you avoid mistakes that lead to denial. The U visa process involves complex legal standards, evidence gathering, certification procurement, and, often, a waiver application. Mr. Sris and the firm’s Of Counsel attorneys guide you through each phase and advocate for favorable outcomes. For a consultation, reach Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747.
What happens after my U visa is approved?
After U visa approval, you will receive U nonimmigrant status, valid for four years, and can apply for employment authorization. During that period, you must not unreasonably refuse to cooperate with law enforcement. After three years in U status, you may be eligible to apply for lawful permanent residence (a green card) if you meet certain requirements. Our firm assists with adjusting your status and can advise you on the steps toward permanent residency when you become eligible.
Can I travel outside the United States with a U visa?
Travel outside the United States while in U nonimmigrant status is generally discouraged because it can trigger inadmissibility or abandonment issues. In limited circumstances, you may apply for advance parole to travel and return, but doing so involves risk. Before making any travel plans, speak with our legal team about the potential consequences and an appropriate approach for your situation.
About Mr. Sris and the Firm’s Of Counsel Attorneys
Mr. Sris, Owner and Founder of Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., has practiced law since 1997. A former prosecutor, he brings an insider’s understanding of how law enforcement and prosecutors evaluate victim cooperation — insight that is particularly valuable when securing U visa certifications. The firm’s Of Counsel attorneys contribute additional experience across immigration and related areas of law. Together, the legal team helps individuals and families pursue U status and other immigration relief throughout Virginia.
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